Portugal · investment residence

Portugal Golden Visa 2026: Residence Through Qualifying Investment

Invest in a qualifying Portuguese fund, company, research or cultural project and apply for a residence permit that needs only 7 days in Portugal in the first year. Property no longer qualifies.

  • €500,000fund or company routes
  • 7 daysin the first year
  • Familyon the same investment
International couple considering life in Portugal beside the Tagus
Portugal · investment residence
Illustrated Portugal passportIllustrated specimen Portugal residence permit

What the investment route gives you

Why investors still use the Portugal Golden Visa

The route no longer runs through property. It is built around a regulated investment, a light stay rule and a family file on a single qualifying amount.

The investment carries the residence case.

Each route has its own legal test. A fund must be Portuguese, non-real-estate, at least five years to maturity and at least 60% invested in Portuguese companies. We confirm the route before the transfer is made.

Editorial illustration of an investment residence route

A light stay rule

Seven days in Portugal in the first year and 14 days in each following two-year period keep the permit renewable.

The family can join

Spouse or partner, dependent children, adult children who study and dependent parents can join without the usual two-year wait.

A clear five-year hold

The investment is held for at least five years from the permit grant, with renewals every two years while it stays in place.

Schengen travel

The Portuguese residence card supports short stays across the Schengen Area while Portugal remains the issuing country.

Main investment routes

Choose the Portuguese route by where the money goes

The amount is only the first test. What the capital funds, how long it stays and whether it can come back decide which route fits.

Where the money goesMinimumLow-density reductionCan the capital come backHold periodMain due-diligence risk
Company and jobsWhere the money goesA new or recapitalised Portuguese companyMinimum€500,000Low-density reductionNoneCan the capital come backDepends on the businessHold period5 years, with jobs kept at least 3Main due-diligence riskReal operations and five permanent jobs
Research or cultureWhere the money goesApproved research or cultural-heritage bodiesMinimum€500,000 research · €250,000 cultureLow-density reduction20% lower in low-density areasCan the capital come backPlan on it not coming backHold period5 years from the permit grantMain due-diligence riskEligible recipient and project

A Portuguese lawyer should confirm the route, and the fund documents where relevant, before any money leaves your account.

The financial realities

Model the investment before you model the residence

The permit and the investment return are separate decisions. We set out the fund, cost and payment constraints before a route is treated as viable.

Editorial illustration of investment and residence planning
Fund fees

Read the fee schedule, not the brochure

Subscription, management and performance fees reduce the net result. Compare them across funds before choosing one.

Capital risk

There is no capital protection

A qualifying fund is an investment, not a deposit. Its value can fall, and the permit does not protect the capital.

Liquidity

Plan for the full hold

The fund must have at least five years to maturity and the investment is held five years from the permit grant. Exit follows the fund's own terms.

Payment chain

Prepare source of funds early

The transfer runs through a Portuguese bank, which can apply enhanced due diligence by nationality. Ownership, source and path need one clean narrative.

Lisbon rooftops above the Tagus river
Portugal · investment residence

Holding the permit

What residence in Portugal does and does not do

The permit works on a light stay rule. Permanent residence, citizenship and tax residence each follow their own tests.

7 and 14 days

Seven days in the first year, then 14 days in each two-year period, consecutive or not, support renewal.

Permanent residence at five years

After five years of temporary residence you can apply, with basic Portuguese, means, accommodation and a clean record.

Citizenship takes ten years

The 2026 reform set 10 years of legal residence, or 7 for CPLP and EU nationals, counted from the residence permit, plus language and civic tests.

Tax residence is separate

The permit alone does not make you tax resident. The 183-day and habitual-residence tests decide, and NHR is closed to new entrants.

Keep the three clocks separate. The permit renews on a light stay rule. Permanent residence can follow at five years. Citizenship now takes ten.

Fit check

The Portugal Golden Visa fits a real investment plan

We test the route, the fund or project, source of funds, family structure and long-term goal before the legal and banking work begins.

The route is worth checking if

  • You can commit €500,000 to a qualifying fund or company, or €250,000 to a cultural project
  • You want EU residence without relocating, on a 7-day first-year stay rule
  • You want dependent parents or adult children who study on the family file
  • You can document the full source and payment chain through a Portuguese bank
  • You can leave the capital in place for at least five years

Check carefully if

  • You want to buy property with the investment
  • You need the capital back or protected within five years
  • The fund has not been checked for maturity, the 60% rule and real-estate exposure
  • You expect the permit to lead to citizenship quickly
  • Your nationality or payment route may trigger enhanced bank checks
Editorial illustration of an investment residence file

Investment and funds file

What the Portuguese Golden Visa file must prove

The fund or project documents, the bank evidence and the immigration file need to describe the same investment and the same clean payment chain.

  • Route eligibility

    Which article 3 route applies, and the low-density location where a reduction is used

  • Fund documents

    Manager declaration on the capitalisation plan, maturity of at least five years and 60% in Portuguese companies

  • Transfer evidence

    Declaration from a bank in Portugal confirming the qualifying amount was transferred

  • Source of funds

    Ownership, bank trail and the lawful origin of the investment money

  • Identity and record

    Passport, criminal-record certificates and a valid Schengen entry for each applicant

  • Family and biometrics

    Civil-status and dependency documents, then the in-person biometric appointment in Portugal

From route choice to residence card

We check the investment first, then run the AIMA file.

The law gives AIMA 90 days to decide, extendable by 30 in exceptional cases. For planning, 2026 practitioner reporting puts filing to first card at roughly 12 to 24 months.

  1. 1
    Relovisa + client

    Set the route and budget

    Before commitment

    We match the fund, company, research, culture or job-creation route to your budget, timing and need for the capital back.

  2. 2
    Portuguese lawyers

    Check the fund or project

    Before transfer

    Portuguese lawyers check the fund's regulation, maturity, 60% allocation and real-estate exposure, or the company and job plan.

  3. 3
    Client + lawyers

    Open the banking and invest

    Investment stage

    You obtain a NIF and open a Portuguese bank account, then transfer and subscribe. The bank confirms the transfer in writing.

  4. 4
    Case team

    File the ARI application

    After the investment

    We assemble and submit the online file for the main applicant and each family member.

  5. 5
    Client + authority

    Attend biometrics

    When AIMA schedules it

    You travel to Portugal for biometrics. The case team coordinates the appointment and the originals.

  6. 6
    Authority + case team

    Receive and plan renewal

    Roughly 12 to 24 months in practice

    The first card runs for two years and renews every two years. A late renewal decision is no longer treated as approval, so we file early.

The safest sequence is route, fund or project due diligence, investment and only then the residence filing.

Full-service scope

One coordinated investment and residence case

The exact quote depends on the investment route, the family file and the legal work required before the transfer.

Quoted after route review

Full-service Portugal Golden Visa

Individual quote based on route and family scope

  • Route strategy across the fund, company, research, culture and job-creation options
  • Independent review of the shortlisted funds with Portuguese lawyers
  • NIF, Portuguese bank account and transfer coordination
  • Source-of-funds and payment-chain preparation
  • ARI filing and biometrics coordination
  • Family applications and the two-year renewal roadmap

For applicants who want the investment, legal and residence work coordinated in one plan.

Check my case for free
Investor reviewing a residence investment plan PortugalGolden Visa
Costs outside the Relovisa quote These are paid to authorities, fund managers or third parties.
  • AIMA analysis, grant and renewal fees per applicant
  • Fund subscription and management fees
  • Legal, translation and third-party costs

Government and investment costs are separate. AIMA charges €842.80 for analysis, €8,418.90 for the grant and €4,210.30 for each renewal, per applicant, including every family member, under the fee table in force from 1 March 2026. The table is indexed every March, so we recheck the figures before engagement.

Investment route detail

The legal tests behind the remaining routes

Every route excludes real estate, directly or indirectly. Beyond that, each one has its own test for what the money funds and how long it stays.

For investors who want the capital to stay invested and potentially come back at fund exit.

Qualifying investment fund

€500,000 into units of a Portuguese non-real-estate fund with at least five years to maturity at the time of investment and at least 60% invested in companies headquartered in Portugal.

Investment
€500,000
Fund
Portuguese, non-real-estate
Maturity
At least 5 years
Allocation
60% in Portuguese companies
Card
2 years, renewable
  • No capital protection
  • Fund documents checked
  • Family can apply
Check a fund
Fund investment route 01 PT · FUND
For investors building a Portuguese business or supporting research or cultural heritage.

Company, jobs, research and culture

€500,000 to set up or recapitalise a company with five permanent jobs, 10 new jobs without a fixed amount, €500,000 for research or €250,000 for culture. Jobs, research and culture are 20% lower in low-density areas.

Company
€500,000 plus 5 permanent jobs
Jobs only
10 jobs, or 8 in low density
Research
€500,000, or €400,000 in low density
Culture
€250,000, or €200,000 in low density
Card
2 years, renewable
  • Real operations required
  • Eligible recipient checked
  • Location checked for reduction
Review the business route
Investor reviewing a Portuguese business route 02 PT · BUSINESS / GRANTS

Relovisa in numbers

See the method behind the global record.

7,000+cases handled

Residence, work, founder, family and private-client cases.

99.2%completed-case success rate

Completed cases only. Open, withdrawn and incomplete files are excluded.

30+nationalities

Clients handled across Relovisa's international route network.

10+ yearsexperience in immigration law and consulting

The immigration lawyers and consultants on our case teams bring 10+ years each.

Global Relovisa results. AIMA decides every Golden Visa application.

People behind your case

The people who move your case forward.

Every case is led and coordinated by Relovisa. We bring in the immigration consultants, lawyers, payroll and tax specialists the route needs, while Relovisa remains your single point of contact.

One coordinated case team, built around the route you actually need.

Vlad Shipilov, Founder

Vlad Shipilov

Founder

Leads strategy for founder, business and non-standard cases, connecting the route with the client's business, family and long-term plan.

Olia Nemirovski, COO & Chief Case Manager

Olia Nemirovski

COO & Chief Case Manager

Leads client and partner operations so case teams, local specialists and next steps stay coordinated from assessment to completion.

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Supports German work immigration cases across process planning, local requirements and case coordination.

Daniela, Portugal Immigration Lawyer · Specialist Partner

Daniela

Portugal Immigration Lawyer · Specialist Partner

Supports Portuguese residence matters that require legal review, representation or procedural escalation.

Petra, Portugal Immigration Consultant · Specialist Partner

Petra

Portugal Immigration Consultant · Specialist Partner

Supports Portugal D2, D3, D7 and D8 cases, including clients with different income structures.

Marilia, Portugal Immigration Attorney · Specialist Partner

Marilia

Portugal Immigration Attorney · Specialist Partner

Supports global mobility for self-employed, founder and highly skilled cases through Portugal D8, D2 and D3 routes.

Thiago, Portugal Immigration Attorney · Specialist Partner

Thiago

Portugal Immigration Attorney · Specialist Partner

Supports highly qualified professionals and procedural cases involving residence delays and AIMA proceedings.

Vladislav, International Tax Advisor · Specialist Partner

Vladislav

International Tax Advisor · Specialist Partner

Advises on international tax structures and non-standard cross-border situations across Europe, Asia and the United States.

Thomas, Crypto & Tax Advisor · Specialist Partner

Thomas

Crypto & Tax Advisor · Specialist Partner

Supports clients whose move intersects with crypto assets, international business and tax planning.

Our wider specialist network80+

experts and lawyers

Local coverage for routes and services that require authorised in-country specialists.

Portugal Golden Visa questions

Questions to answer before you invest

The route, the fund or project and the long-term goal should be clear before any money is transferred.

Can I still get a Portugal Golden Visa by buying property?

No. Since the October 2023 Mais Habitação reform, property purchase and simple capital transfer no longer qualify. The remaining routes cannot be directed, directly or indirectly, to real estate.

Which investment routes remain?

€500,000 into a qualifying Portuguese investment fund; €500,000 to set up or recapitalise a Portuguese company with five permanent jobs; creating 10 jobs; €500,000 for scientific research; and €250,000 for artistic production or cultural heritage. Jobs, research and culture are 20% lower in low-density areas.

What makes a fund qualify?

It must be a Portuguese non-real-estate collective investment fund with at least five years to maturity when you invest, and at least 60% of its investments in companies headquartered in Portugal. The fund manager confirms this in writing for the file.

Is my money protected in a fund?

No. A qualifying fund is an investment, not a deposit. Its value can fall, fees reduce the result and exit follows the fund's terms. We review the fund documents with Portuguese lawyers before you subscribe.

How long must I keep the investment?

At least five years from the date the residence permit is granted. The fund itself must also have at least five years to maturity at the time of investment.

How many days must I spend in Portugal?

Seven days, consecutive or not, in the first year and 14 days in each following two-year period. You also attend in person for biometrics.

Who can I include in the application?

Your spouse or equivalent partner, minor or dependent children, dependent adult single children who are studying, and the dependent parents of you or your spouse. Family members of an investor do not face the usual two-year wait before reunification.

How long does it take?

The law gives AIMA 90 days to decide a first application, extendable by 30 in exceptional cases. In practice, 2026 practitioner reporting puts filing to first card at roughly 12 to 24 months, mostly waiting for biometrics and card issuance.

What are the government fees?

Under the AIMA fee table in force from 1 March 2026, each applicant, including every family member, pays €842.80 for analysis, €8,418.90 when the permit is granted and €4,210.30 for each renewal. The table is indexed every March, so we recheck the figures before engagement.

When can I apply for permanent residence?

After at least five years of temporary residence, if you have means of subsistence, accommodation, basic Portuguese and no disqualifying conviction. AIMA decides the application.

Does the Golden Visa lead to citizenship?

It can support a later naturalisation application, but not quickly. Since 19 May 2026, citizenship requires 10 years of legal residence, or 7 for CPLP and EU nationals, counted from the residence permit rather than the application date, plus Portuguese language, culture and civic-knowledge requirements.

Will I become a Portuguese tax resident?

Not by holding the permit. Tax residence follows the 183-day and habitual-residence tests. NHR is closed to new entrants and IFICI only covers qualifying activities, so a Portuguese tax adviser should model your case.

Can I apply with a Russian or Belarusian passport?

The Golden Visa law has no nationality bar, but people subject to EU restrictive measures are excluded and banks apply enhanced checks. We check nationality, banking and the payment route before any commitment.

Can I do it remotely?

Most of it. A Portuguese lawyer can obtain the NIF, support the bank account and file under power of attorney. You attend in Portugal for biometrics and keep to the minimum stay afterwards.

Reviewed against Lei 23/2007, Decreto Regulamentar 84/2007 and Lei Orgânica 1/2026Reviewed 30 September 2026

Start with the investment

Show us the plan. We will tell you which route fits.

Bring the amount, the fund or project you are considering, your family members and your source-of-funds plan. We identify the route, flag the due-diligence risks and scope the legal and residence work before you transfer anything.

Check my case for free

Free written check first · €40 live session, credited to your package